Jul 26, 2023 · CSE Citation-Name Style. CSE has three citation styles, in CSE Citation-Name references are listed alphabetically and then numbered in your reference list. When citing references in the text of your project or paper you will refer to them by number. Use the appropriate reference number in superscript after the information you are citing. An ACS citation generator is an online tool that creates citations in the American Chemical Society (ACS) citation style. It does this automatically by taking in a key identifier for an article or document, such as a URL for websites, ISBN for books, or ISSN for journal articles. Then, it locates and formats the remaining details correctly ...Jul 20, 2006 · When using ACS, the in-text citations are commonly denoted with a superscript marker (raised number) at the end of the sentence or piece of information that is being pulled from the reference. Jan 11, 2023 · Basic ACS Formatting Rules. Source citations should be listed in numerical order as they appear in the text rather than alphabetically by author's name, unless using the Author-Date in-text citation style. Reference lists should be single spaced and use a hanging indent. Check the capitalization and italics for each citation in your references ... The bibliography, or reference list, appears at the end of the paper in alphabetical order if cited by author and date or in numerical order if cited by numbers. Different reference formats (book vs. journal vs. website) have different rules for citation. See below for some common format examples. Books and Book ChaptersThe ACS style is used in the field of chemistry. GENERAL GUIDELINES. IN-TEXT CITATIONS. Sources should be cited in-text in one of three ways: 1. By number. Assign sources numbers consecutively as they are used in your paper. The number should be italicized and enclosed in parenthesis before the period. If citing a source more than once in your ...Aug 14, 2023 · 1. By superscript numbers, which appear outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously.3. 2. By italic numbers in parentheses on the line of text and inside the punctuation. The mineralization of TCE by a pure culture of a methane ... ACS - author-date citation style. With ACS - author-date citation style, the references need to be: in alphabetical order by author's last name. multiple references by the same author should be listed in chronological order. For two or more references by the same author (s) AND same publication year, consecutive lowercase letters need to be ... How to cite sources in APA: citation examples. Citation formatting is an important component of any academic style. In APA format, references need to be acknowledged where they appear in the text (known as in-text citations) and listed on a distinct page known as the reference list page.Citing Chemistry. There are a number of different styles or formats for citations, including MLA, APA and Turabian. Which style you use depends upon the subject discipline you are working in. For Chemistry you may use the ACS Style Guide. If you are uncertain about which style to use, ask your professor.For work published online (ASAP), the DOI should be furnished in addition to the standard bibliographic information. DOI is an accepted form of citation before the article appears in an issue. Book references should contain author names, book title (preferably written in title case), publisher, city, and year.This guide describes basic examples for citing sources ACS style according to the 3rd edition of the ACS Style Guide. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources which provides full bibliographic information.To use the works cited generator, simply: Select from APA, MLA, Chicago, ASA, IEEE and AMA * styles. Choose the type of source you would like to cite (e.g. website, book, journal, video). Enter the URL, DOI, ISBN, title, or other unique source information into the citation generator to find your source. Click the ‘Cite’ button on the ...Jan 31, 2023 · Vancouver style is a numeric citation system used in biomedical, health and other sciences. This style consists of in-text citations that use either superscript or bracketed numbers. The same number is used throughout the paper to refer to the same source. The reference list at the end of the paper lists the full bibliographic citations for ... Sep 1, 2023 · The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in ACS Nano. Automate citations and referencing with our tool, Citationsy. It’s free to try and over 400 000 students and researchers already use it. When using the ACS Referencing Style, you may cite references within the text of your document in one of three ways: By author name and year of publication in parentheses. .... shown by the evidence (Black, 1997). If there are two authors, join them with the word "and" e.g. (Smith and Green, 1996).Aug 18, 2008 · Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information. References to work presented at conferences and meetings must be treated on a case-by case basis. 1. Full citations of published abstracts and proceedings. The format resembles that of a book citation. Basic Format: Author 1; Author 2; Author 3; etc. Title of Presentation. In Title of Collected Work, ProceedingThere are two basic approaches to citation: In-text citations + a list of references at the end of the paper. Endnotes or footnotes +/- a bibliography at the end of the paper. Scholars writing in the sciences and social sciences typically use in-text citations, while humanities scholars utilize endnotes/footnotes.Aug 14, 2023 · The ACS style is produced by the American Chemical Society (ACS). ACS offers several ways to make in-text references: with a superscript number, a number in parentheses, or with author name and year of publication in parentheses. While its emphasis is on chemistry, the ACS style is applicable to science, engineering, and medical disciplines. Feb 17, 2021 · The citations are arranged sequentially in the text, by placing a number italicized inside parenthesis or in superscript form or using an author–date format. You can also cite more than one source at a time: Example sentence ( 1, 2) or Example sentence 1,2 or Example sentence (Rose, 2003) Example sentence ( 1 – 3) or Example sentence 1–3 ... plan used, summarize the principal findings, and point out major conclusions. Do not cite references, tables, figures, or sections of the report. Do not include equations, schemes, or structures. Write the abstract last to be sure that it accurately reflects the content of the paper.” (The ACS Style Guide: A Manual for Authors and Editors, 2 ndThe ACS citation style is developed by the American Chemical Society and presents the guidelines to cite and format the publications and papers of chemistry. Like other citation styles, the ACS style is also different from other styles in terms of standards and guidelines. Following these guidelines, the writer could style his papers as per the ...APA Data Citation: General Rules. General Rules: Italicize the title of the data set. After the title of the data set identify the type of source ex: [Data file and code book]. If the data set has a doi then list the doi, but if it doesn't then list the url where you retrieved the data.ACS Citation Style. The ACS Style Guide developed by the American Chemical Society is often used in research papers in chemistry and other physical sciences. The below short guide focuses on citing the most frequently used reference sources. For additional citation examples, please check this ACS Style Quick Guide.The ACS style is used in the field of chemistry. GENERAL GUIDELINES. IN-TEXT CITATIONS. Sources should be cited in-text in one of three ways: 1. By number. Assign sources numbers consecutively as they are used in your paper. The number should be italicized and enclosed in parenthesis before the period. If citing a source more than once in your ...When using the ACS Referencing Style, you may cite references within the text of your document in one of three ways: By author name and year of publication in parentheses. .... shown by the evidence (Black, 1997). If there are two authors, join them with the word "and" e.g. (Smith and Green, 1996).References to work presented at conferences and meetings must be treated on a case-by case basis. 1. Full citations of published abstracts and proceedings. The format resembles that of a book citation. Basic Format: Author 1; Author 2; Author 3; etc. Title of Presentation. In Title of Collected Work, ProceedingJournal Title Abbreviations. The CAS Source Index (CASSI) Search Tool is an online resource that quickly identifies or confirms journal titles and abbreviatiosn for publications indexed by CAS since 1907. Locate the bibliographic details you need quickly and easily. Search by Title, Abbreviation, CODEN, ISBN, or ISSN.Aug 14, 2023 · The ACS style is produced by the American Chemical Society (ACS). ACS offers several ways to make in-text references: with a superscript number, a number in parentheses, or with author name and year of publication in parentheses. While its emphasis is on chemistry, the ACS style is applicable to science, engineering, and medical disciplines. Aug 14, 2023 · For additional examples and explanations, see The ACS Style Guide or the 2nd edition print manual in Alden Library QD8.5 .A25 1997. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information. Aug 14, 2023 · 1. By superscript numbers, which appear outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously.3. 2. By italic numbers in parentheses on the line of text and inside the punctuation. The mineralization of TCE by a pure culture of a methane ... Jul 20, 2006 · When using ACS, the in-text citations are commonly denoted with a superscript marker (raised number) at the end of the sentence or piece of information that is being pulled from the reference. ACS Style Quick Guide. Note to the Reader: This is an open access chapter published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the chapter or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. In all of the examples shown here, the source type is online unless noted otherwise. References to data retrieved from a database should be cited like a web site and include the CAS Registry Number (RN) or chemical name and the date the database was accessed. If the data are calculated data, also cite the software used for the calculation. SciFinder: If the spectrum or data was found in SciFinder, cite it in the following way:ACS Style Quick Guide. Note to the Reader: This is an open access chapter published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the chapter or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. In all of the examples shown here, the source type is online unless noted otherwise. Use a clear font such as 12 pt. Times New Roman font. A Work by Two Authors. Name both authors in the signal phrase or in the parentheses EACH TIME you cite the work. Use the word "and" between the authors' names within the text and use the ampersand in the parentheses. According to Wegener and Petty (1994), ... Jan 6, 2023 · APA Format Style. Provides author, date, title, identifier in parentheses, and source as follows: In-text citation: (Organization That Made the Standard, year). Note the comma after the name in the citation and the title in italics in the reference. Reference: Organization That Made the Standard. (year). A guide to citing sources, including how to use the most commonly used citation styles (APA, MLA, and Chicago).Dec 26, 2022 · If you used author-date in-text citations, order references in alphabetical order by last name of the first author. Referencing Different Sources in ACS Style Academic Books. Print Book Citation Format. Author 1; Author 2; etc. Title of Book, Edition Number; Series Information If Applicable; Publisher, Year. Online Book Citation Format Formatting Your Paper Tips. These tips can help you format your paper correctly. The ACS Style Guide does not dictate font, margins, and other overall elements for the text of a paper or report. In general, the below guidelines are considered good practice; however be sure to follow your instructor's directions on such matters.ACS indicates that in-text citations can be done in one of three ways: By superscript numbers: Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously. 3. The methods used by Thompson 3 incorporate the unique properties of this element. By numbers in parentheses: Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen ...current citation guidebook is ACS Style Guide: Effective Communication of Scientific Information, 3rd Edition, edited by Anne M. Coghill and Lorrin R. Garson. In-Text Citations ACS offers three approaches to cite sources in-text: Superscript, Italic Numbers in Parentheses, and Author-Date. When writing your paper, choose one of these in-textReferences (endnotes) are placed in numerical order at the end of your essay. They include the authors' names, details of the works cited, and relevant page numbers. For a numbered edition, place the abbreviation after the book title, e.g., ‘2nd ed.’. This part should not be italicised.Here are 5 reasons why you are going to love the BibGuru ACS citation maker: 🚀 Fast. 😌 No flood of distracting ads. 👌 Simple and intuitive interface. 🎓 ACS, APA, MLA, Chicago and thousands of other citation styles. 🥇 Most accurate citation data. With BibGuru we have made a citation tool that truly helps students to focus on the ...ACS indicates that in-text citations can be done in one of three ways: By superscript numbers: Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously. 3. The methods used by Thompson 3 incorporate the unique properties of this element. By numbers in parentheses: Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen ...APA Style is widely used by students, researchers, and professionals in the social and behavioral sciences. Scribbr’s free citation generator automatically generates accurate references and in-text citations. This citation guide outlines the most important citation guidelines from the 7th edition APA Publication Manual (2020). The ACS style was developed by the American Chemical Society and is used for academic writing in chemistry. ACS uses both numbered and author-date systems: In-text citation: References in the text should be cited in one of the two ways: By number: either italic numbers in brackets, or superscript numbers numbered sequentiallyACS Style Quick Guide. Note to the Reader: This is an open access chapter published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the chapter or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. In all of the examples shown here, the source type is online unless noted otherwise.Journal Title Abbreviations. The CAS Source Index (CASSI) Search Tool is an online resource that quickly identifies or confirms journal titles and abbreviatiosn for publications indexed by CAS since 1907. Locate the bibliographic details you need quickly and easily. Search by Title, Abbreviation, CODEN, ISBN, or ISSN.ACS style can differ considerably in their requirements so it is important to review a journal’s reference guidelines. Alternatively, discuss with your professor how references should be cited in text when submitting a work as an assignment. The EndNote citation management plan used, summarize the principal findings, and point out major conclusions. Do not cite references, tables, figures, or sections of the report. Do not include equations, schemes, or structures. Write the abstract last to be sure that it accurately reflects the content of the paper.” (The ACS Style Guide: A Manual for Authors and Editors, 2 ndThe bibliography, or reference list, appears at the end of the paper in alphabetical order if cited by author and date or in numerical order if cited by numbers. Different reference formats (book vs. journal vs. website) have different rules for citation. See below for some common format examples. Books and Book Chapters Basic ACS Formatting Rules. Source citations should be listed in numerical order as they appear in the text rather than alphabetically by author's name, unless using the Author-Date in-text citation style. Reference lists should be single spaced and use a hanging indent. Check the capitalization and italics for each citation in your references ...plan used, summarize the principal findings, and point out major conclusions. Do not cite references, tables, figures, or sections of the report. Do not include equations, schemes, or structures. Write the abstract last to be sure that it accurately reflects the content of the paper.” (The ACS Style Guide: A Manual for Authors and Editors, 2 nd Use a clear font such as 12 pt. Times New Roman font. A Work by Two Authors. Name both authors in the signal phrase or in the parentheses EACH TIME you cite the work. Use the word "and" between the authors' names within the text and use the ampersand in the parentheses. According to Wegener and Petty (1994), ...A reference list, displayed at the end of the article which provides full details of all references cited in the text. The references are ordered in alphabetical order if cited by author and date or in numerical order if cited by numbers. Some examples taken from The ACS style guide: effective communication of scientific information are given ...Indicating the Relevant Reference in the Text. • A number in superscript format, placed in the text of the essay, indicates the relevant reference. • The superscript number appears outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. • Citations are numbered consecutively in the order in which they appear in the ...Jan 11, 2023 · Basic ACS Formatting Rules. Source citations should be listed in numerical order as they appear in the text rather than alphabetically by author's name, unless using the Author-Date in-text citation style. Reference lists should be single spaced and use a hanging indent. Check the capitalization and italics for each citation in your references ... Jul 27, 2022 · The ACS style is used in the field of chemistry. GENERAL GUIDELINES. IN-TEXT CITATIONS. Sources should be cited in-text in one of three ways: 1. By number. Assign sources numbers consecutively as they are used in your paper. The number should be italicized and enclosed in parenthesis before the period. If citing a source more than once in your ... plan used, summarize the principal findings, and point out major conclusions. Do not cite references, tables, figures, or sections of the report. Do not include equations, schemes, or structures. Write the abstract last to be sure that it accurately reflects the content of the paper.” (The ACS Style Guide: A Manual for Authors and Editors, 2 nd Feb 1, 2023 · Cite ACS Style. ACS guide according to The ACS Style Guide 3rd edition from the American Chemical Society. ... In-Text Citation; Formatting, Tips & Sample Papers; Verified answer. You are experiencing issues when trying to transfer files between two computers using FTP. What could be the potential cause (s) of the issue. heart. Suppose we have developed an authentication application, and in a number 1000 independent test run, the authentication app can recognize the correct.Information. • References for electronic documents begin with the same information that would be provided for a printed source. • Additional information must be provided (depending on the type of electronic publication) to correctly identify that you accessed the document in an electronic format. • An electronic publication could be an ...Dec 26, 2022 · If you used author-date in-text citations, order references in alphabetical order by last name of the first author. Referencing Different Sources in ACS Style Academic Books. Print Book Citation Format. Author 1; Author 2; etc. Title of Book, Edition Number; Series Information If Applicable; Publisher, Year. Online Book Citation Format With our free ACS citation generator, you no longer have to be limited/constrained as far as the kind of citation sources you can use is concerned. Often, the referencing style you need to use locks you out from using some sources due to the mismatch in the formatting or style used by the source vis-à-vis your own preferred style. Further information regarding journal title abbreviations can be found in the ACS Style Guide, 3rd ed., pp. 291, 294-295. • The year of publication is given in bold. • Volume and page numbers are given but not bolded or labeled. • Volume numbers are italicised. • For journals in which each issue begins with page 1, include issue ...Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information.References appear at the end of the paper in a list and provide the information necessary for the reader to identify and retrieve each work cited in the text. For more information, consult Section 4.3.3 (ACS Style Quick Guide), Section 4.3.4 (Citation Elements), and Section 4.3.5 (Reference Formatting & Examples by Source Types) of the ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication.The reference section of your paper should be in numerical order, so that "2" in the body of your paper corresponds to "2" in your reference list. If you use the author name and year format, the citations in your reference section should be alphabetized by authors' last names. Last Updated: Feb 4, 2021 2:29 PM.APA Style is widely used by students, researchers, and professionals in the social and behavioral sciences. Scribbr’s free citation generator automatically generates accurate references and in-text citations. This citation guide outlines the most important citation guidelines from the 7th edition APA Publication Manual (2020).There are two basic approaches to citation: In-text citations + a list of references at the end of the paper. Endnotes or footnotes +/- a bibliography at the end of the paper. Scholars writing in the sciences and social sciences typically use in-text citations, while humanities scholars utilize endnotes/footnotes.CSE Citation-Name Style. CSE has three citation styles, in CSE Citation-Name references are listed alphabetically and then numbered in your reference list. When citing references in the text of your project or paper you will refer to them by number. Use the appropriate reference number in superscript after the information you are citing.Generally the ACS style includes. A superscript number in your document (starting at 1 and increasing through the document) A reference list for all numbered citations (at the end of the document) Referencing sources correctly is important to. Give credit to the person who came up with the original idea. Direct readers to the original source ...May 26, 2018 · The ACS citation style is developed by the American Chemical Society and presents the guidelines to cite and format the publications and papers of chemistry. Like other citation styles, the ACS style is also different from other styles in terms of standards and guidelines. Following these guidelines, the writer could style his papers as per the ... Indicating the Relevant Reference in the Text. • A number in superscript format, placed in the text of the essay, indicates the relevant reference. • The superscript number appears outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. • Citations are numbered consecutively in the order in which they appear in the ...ACS Style Quick Guide. Note to the Reader: This is an open access chapter published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the chapter or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. In all of the examples shown here, the source type is online unless noted otherwise.When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, like, for example, (Jones, 1998). One complete reference for each source should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper. Turabian: A Manual for Writers. List of style guide abbreviations. v. t. e. The ACS Style is a set of standards for writing documents relating to chemistry, including a standard method of citation in academic publications, developed by the American Chemical Society (ACS). Previous editions of the ACS style manual are entitled ACS Style Guide ...The reference section of your paper should be in numerical order, so that "2" in the body of your paper corresponds to "2" in your reference list. If you use the author name and year format, the citations in your reference section should be alphabetized by authors' last names. Last Updated: Feb 4, 2021 2:29 PM.
Full references for each source are listed at the end of the paper. ACS style resources. 🌐 Official ACS style guidelines. 🗂 ACS style guide. 📝 ACS citation generator. ACS style examples. Here is an example of an in-text citation in ACS numeric style: The source contradicted the hypothesis ¹. Here is a reference list entry in ACS .... Houses for rent under dollar800 in greenville sc
Jul 5, 2023 · The ACS style was developed by the American Chemical Society and is used for academic writing in chemistry. ACS uses both numbered and author-date systems: In-text citation: References in the text should be cited in one of the two ways: By number: either italic numbers in brackets, or superscript numbers numbered sequentially Feb 10, 2022 · Verified answer. You are experiencing issues when trying to transfer files between two computers using FTP. What could be the potential cause (s) of the issue. heart. Suppose we have developed an authentication application, and in a number 1000 independent test run, the authentication app can recognize the correct. The in-text citation style is as follows: For parenthetical citations we enclose the number of the reference, thus: [1]. Sequential parenthetical citations are enclosed in square brackets and separated by commas, thus [1, 2]. When a citation is part of a sentence, the name of the author is NOT enclosed in brackets, but the year is: "So we see ...When using ACS, the in-text citations are commonly denoted with a superscript marker (raised number) at the end of the sentence or piece of information that is being pulled from the reference.Dec 26, 2022 · If you used author-date in-text citations, order references in alphabetical order by last name of the first author. Referencing Different Sources in ACS Style Academic Books. Print Book Citation Format. Author 1; Author 2; etc. Title of Book, Edition Number; Series Information If Applicable; Publisher, Year. Online Book Citation Format Jul 26, 2023 · CSE Citation-Name Style. CSE has three citation styles, in CSE Citation-Name references are listed alphabetically and then numbered in your reference list. When citing references in the text of your project or paper you will refer to them by number. Use the appropriate reference number in superscript after the information you are citing. Aug 14, 2023 · The ACS style is produced by the American Chemical Society (ACS). ACS offers several ways to make in-text references: with a superscript number, a number in parentheses, or with author name and year of publication in parentheses. While its emphasis is on chemistry, the ACS style is applicable to science, engineering, and medical disciplines. Sep 4, 2023 · About ACS Style. ACS Style uses a notational method of referencing when referring to a source of information within the text of a document. In its simplest form, a number in superscript format placed in the text of the essay, indicates the relevant reference: The superscript number appears outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a ... The ACS Style Guide is generally used for academic writing in chemistry. This guide provides basic explanations and examples for the most common types of citations used by students. For additional information and examples, refer to Chapter 14 of the ACS Style Guide. CITING REFERENCES IN TEXT ACS suggests citing references in text in three ways:With our free ACS citation generator, you no longer have to be limited/constrained as far as the kind of citation sources you can use is concerned. Often, the referencing style you need to use locks you out from using some sources due to the mismatch in the formatting or style used by the source vis-à-vis your own preferred style.Aug 14, 2023 · The ACS style is produced by the American Chemical Society (ACS). ACS offers several ways to make in-text references: with a superscript number, a number in parentheses, or with author name and year of publication in parentheses. While its emphasis is on chemistry, the ACS style is applicable to science, engineering, and medical disciplines. How to cite in ACS style. 1. In-Text Citations. Use an in-text citation to acknowledge that you are quoting or paraphrasing another author's words, ideas or data in the text of your research paper. Choose one of the following methods for citing references in-text: Add a superscript number at the end of the text being citedVerified answer. You are experiencing issues when trying to transfer files between two computers using FTP. What could be the potential cause (s) of the issue. heart. Suppose we have developed an authentication application, and in a number 1000 independent test run, the authentication app can recognize the correct.Aug 4, 2023 · Indicating the Relevant Reference in the Text. • A number in superscript format, placed in the text of the essay, indicates the relevant reference. • The superscript number appears outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. • Citations are numbered consecutively in the order in which they appear in the ... Aug 24, 2023 · Many databases (e.g., Academic Search Premier, search on library homepage, and Google Scholar) offer the option of creating your references in common style. Look for this as you save, e-mail or print your references. Select the cite link in Libraries Search (the icon is a quotation mark). Full references for each source are listed at the end of the paper. ACS style resources. 🌐 Official ACS style guidelines. 🗂 ACS style guide. 📝 ACS citation generator. ACS style examples. Here is an example of an in-text citation in ACS numeric style: The source contradicted the hypothesis ¹. Here is a reference list entry in ACS ...Use a clear font such as 12 pt. Times New Roman font. A Work by Two Authors. Name both authors in the signal phrase or in the parentheses EACH TIME you cite the work. Use the word "and" between the authors' names within the text and use the ampersand in the parentheses. According to Wegener and Petty (1994), ... CSE Citation-Name Style. CSE has three citation styles, in CSE Citation-Name references are listed alphabetically and then numbered in your reference list. When citing references in the text of your project or paper you will refer to them by number. Use the appropriate reference number in superscript after the information you are citing.Basic ACS Formatting Rules. Source citations should be listed in numerical order as they appear in the text rather than alphabetically by author's name, unless using the Author-Date in-text citation style. Reference lists should be single spaced and use a hanging indent. Check the capitalization and italics for each citation in your references ...Reference citation numbers should be placed in square brackets, i.e. [ ], and placed inside the punctuation, for example [4]. or [1–3], and all the references should be listed separately and as the last section at the end of the manuscript. Do not use superscript text to indicate citations. References List General ConsiderationsAug 23, 2023 · 1. By superscript numbers, which appear outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. For example, Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously.3. 2. By italic numbers in parentheses on the line of text and inside the punctuation. For example, .